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AI search visibility study · 20 cybersecurity brands Mentioned or Missing

Your rankings held. Your AI visibility score looks fine. And pipeline is going the other way.

We read 16,407 AI answers about twenty cybersecurity brands to find out why some get named when a buyer is deciding, and most don't.

It isn't tactics.

It's focus.

Brands
20
Categories
5
AI engines
4
Prompts analyzed
9,477

ChatGPT, Gemini, Google AI Overviews and Google AI Mode. US data, 2026. By Kerry Guard, MKG Marketing.

01 · Where this started

“Our branded search fell off a cliff.”

A marketing leader told me that a few months ago. Their company is a top-three player in its category.

I hear some version of it most weeks now.

It's never “we need more leads.” It's something stranger. Impressions are up. The brand shows up in AI answers. And pipeline is going the other way.

Here's what changed. Buyers do their research before they ever reach you. In ChatGPT. On Reddit. In a peer's DMs.

By the time they land on your site, the shortlist is built.

So I wanted to know one thing:

When a buyer asks AI what to buy, who gets named? And why?

We picked twenty cybersecurity brands across five categories. Then we pulled every AI answer we could get about them.

The short version

What we found

  1. 1

    The visibility score points the wrong way.

    The higher a brand's Semrush score, the smaller the share of its mentions that came from buyers. Fifteen brands, r = −0.55.

    See the data →
  2. 2

    Being famous isn't being bought.

    For the highest-scoring brand, 109 of every 1,000 mentions were buyers. For a challenger scoring 39, it was 377.

    See the data →
  3. 3

    One buyer beats many.

    Brands that sell to one buyer: 44.0% of their mentions were buying conversations. Two or more buyers: 35.2%.

    See the data →
  4. 4

    Specific beats general.

    Ask AI about a specific problem and it names about 7 brands. Ask about a category and it names 13.

    See the data →
  5. 5

    Ranking helps. It isn't everything.

    Ranking in Google's top 10 nearly doubled the odds of being named. But most named brands didn't rank at all.

    See the data →

A few things before the numbers

  • We don't name the brands. There are marketers behind every one of them, doing their best. You'll see a category and a letter instead, like EDR B. The letters are labels, not rankings.
  • AI search is new. Nobody has years of data. Including us. This is twenty brands in one industry.
  • The brand numbers come from one tool, Semrush. Anything else is labelled where it shows up.
  • AI answers change fast. Treat every number here like a photo of something moving.
  • We got things wrong along the way. That list is near the bottom.

02 · What we read

16,407 AI answers. In the US, about one in four was a buyer.

We pulled every AI answer Semrush would give us that named one of the twenty brands. 16,407 of them. 13,868 in the US.

Then we sorted the US answers by what the person was actually asking.

Nearly a third had nothing to do with cybersecurity. Stock tips. Sponsorships. People who happen to share a brand's name.

We set those aside. That left 9,477 answers about cybersecurity. That's what this report is built on.

What 13,868 US answers were actually about

  • 36.9% general cybersecurity. How things work, definitions, news about the space.
  • 26.1% buying conversations. Best-of, comparisons, alternatives, pricing, vendor shortlists.
  • 3.9% careers and corporate. Jobs, salaries, funding, earnings, who runs the company.
  • 1.4% product support. Install, configure, fix.
  • 31.7% not about cybersecurity at all. Stock lists, sponsorships, people who share the name. We set these aside.
Every answer sorted with the same rules for all twenty brands. First: is it about cybersecurity at all? Then: what is the person trying to do? Semrush caps exports at 1,000 answers per brand, so the biggest brands' totals are minimums.

Here's the part no tool shows you.

A visibility score counts all of it. The stock tip counts the same as a buyer building a shortlist.

For the question work later on, we went one step further. We dropped every question that already named a brand, and every duplicate. That left 3,767 questions a buyer asks before they know who you are.

03 · The scoreboard is broken

The score you're paying for points the wrong way.

Every brand here has an AI visibility score. It's the number that ends up in the board deck.

We put it next to a different number. Out of every time AI named a brand in a cybersecurity conversation, how often was someone deciding what to buy?

We call that the evaluation rate. Not how often you show up. Which room you show up in.

Category
CompanyEnterpriseScale-up

Swipe to see the whole chart.

20%30%40%50%20304050607080EDR CEmail DEDR ACloud CCloud BEmail AAppSec BEDR DEDR BAppSec DAppSec ACloud AAppSec CEmail CEmail BSemrush AI Visibility score →Evaluation rate →
Fifteen brands, four categories, scores pulled 5–7 Sep 2026. r = −0.55. Take out any one brand and it stays between −0.71 and −0.44. Squares are enterprise brands. Circles are scale-ups. Purple marks the lowest score in a category that also had the highest evaluation rate in it. AppSec doesn't follow the pattern: its three lowest scores are basically tied. Hover or tab to a dot for its numbers.

Look at the top-left. That's where you want to be.

Three brands. Scores of 39, 36 and 25. The lowest in their categories. And the most likely in their categories to be named when someone is buying.

Now the bottom-right. EDR C has the highest score in the study. 76.

Every 1,000 times AI names EDR C, 109 are buying conversations. For EDR B, scoring 39, it's 377.

Semrush writes the same note under both of them: “Occasionally mentioned in LLM outputs, but Visibility can improve.”

The tool isn't broken. It's answering a different question. It tells you how much of the conversation you're in. Not which room.

Now notice who's in that top-left corner. All three are scale-ups.

Across the fifteen, scale-ups averaged a 44.3% evaluation rate. Enterprise brands averaged 35.6%. The scale-ups did it with lower scores. In three of the four categories, they won outright.

But size isn't the whole story. The highest-scoring AppSec scale-up has the lowest rate in its category. Something else is going on. More on that in a minute.

04 · What you're famous for

Fame gets you into every conversation. Except the one that buys.

Semrush shows which questions each brand gets cited for. So we read them.

Here are two EDR brands. Same week.

  • “top companies hiring for SDR, BDR, ADR roles”
  • “best companies hiring for PCI DSS careers”
  • “top 50 stocks to watch right now”
  • “companies hiring remote document writers”
  • “companies that support remote work on islands”

Fame, not buying

61.7%

of its AI mentions are about stocks, jobs, news and sponsorships.

Here's what surprised me. In the answers we pulled, EDR C and EDR B had about the same number of mentions. Roughly a thousand each.

EDR B turned them into about three times as many buying conversations.

More mentions isn't more. The right ones are.

Fame against buying, 15 brands

EDR BScale-up
18.5% fame
41.7% buying
Email BScale-up
17.7% fame
40.1% buying
Cloud AScale-up
23.0% fame
39.3% buying
Cloud CEnterprise
16.7% fame
35.3% buying
Email CScale-up
21.4% fame
34.7% buying
Email DEnterprise
29.3% fame
28.9% buying
Email AEnterprise
28.8% fame
26.4% buying
Cloud BScale-up
40.4% fame
25.9% buying
Identity AEnterprise
35.9% fame
24.9% buying
EDR AScale-up
25.5% fame
24.5% buying
Identity BEnterprise
24.6% fame
20.1% buying
Identity CEnterprise
39.7% fame
20.0% buying
EDR DEnterprise
17.6% fame
18.0% buying
Cloud DEnterprise
55.5% fame
12.9% buying
EDR CEnterprise
61.7% fame
10.9% buying
Gray: share of each brand's mentions about stocks, careers, news or sponsorships. Teal: share that were buying conversations, after removing people who just share the name. Up to 1,000 mentions per brand.

61.7% of what AI says about EDR C has nothing to do with buying security.

That isn't being invisible. It's being everywhere except the room that matters.

And it's harder to fix, because you can't see it in the score.

05 · Three rungs

Cited. Mentioned. Described.

Most of the industry is selling you the first one.

Cited

Your page shows up as a link under the answer. A footnote. Almost nobody clicks it.

How you get there

Write the page, structure it, wait. This is the rung that's for sale.

Mentioned

Your name is in the answer. Usually in a list with a dozen others.

How you get there

Be big enough to belong on the list, or narrow enough that the list is short.

Described

AI tells the buyer what you're for. That's an opinion, not a list entry.

How you get there

What you say about yourself and what your customers say about you match.

Cited isn't named. One EDR challenger gets cited about ten times for every time it's actually named.

And the ladder is real. The biggest platform brand in the study shows up in 315 statements AI made about these brands. In two of them, AI describes it in its own words.

A small email challenger shows up in 32. AI describes it in its own words in 13.

Fame gets you named. Agreement gets you described.

One catch. Described cuts both ways. “Notoriously expensive” is a description too.

The top rung means AI has an opinion about you. Whether it's a good one depends on whether your customers agree with your marketing.

06 · What actually works

It's not tactics. It's focus.

We went in with a hunch.

AI names you when you're clear about who you serve, clear about the problem you solve, and your customers say the same thing back.

We were mostly right. And wrong in an interesting place.

1. Serve one buyer

Not one product. One person who signs.

One cloud brand here sells a dozen acronyms. All to the same security team. That's one buyer.

One platform brand has five product lines, and five different people signing five different contracts. That's five.

How many buyers a brand sells to, against its evaluation rate

Tap a bar to see the brands in it.

All twenty brands. r = −0.58 (Spearman −0.62). Take out any one brand and it stays between −0.52 and −0.71. One buyer averages 44.0%. Two or more, 35.2%.

The honest bit. One identity brand sells to one buyer and still has the second-worst rate in the study.

Focus is necessary. It isn't enough on its own.

2. Answer the question only you can answer

Not your category. Not “best practices.” A specific thing that happened to a specific person.

How many brands AI names, by the kind of question

A specific problem · like “How do I remove Mozi?”6.7
A general practice · like “DevSecOps best practices”10.9
A category · like “Best EDR tools”13.1
3,767 questions that didn't name a brand. US, all four engines. Specific questions name about half as many brands as category questions. They're 4.5× more likely to get an answer with five vendors or fewer (55.2% against 12.4%).

Watch the near-miss.

“Best practices for setting up a DevSecOps CI/CD pipeline” is a problem question. AI named 33 brands. Every vendor can write that post.

“What are the best methods to remove the Trojan Linux Mozi botnet?” AI named one.

Here's the test. Could a competitor publish the exact same piece? If yes, you might get cited. You won't get named.

One exception: cloud security. Even the specific questions are crowded there.

3. Say it the same way everywhere

This is the one we couldn't prove. I'll show you where it fell down.

What we saw. We asked ChatGPT, web off, for SIEM tools for a small business. It pulled from memory what reviewers tend to say — “reviews tend to emphasize ease of deployment” — and used it to advise the buyer.

Someone wrote that comparison. Customers wrote those reviews. Now it's inside the model.

What we couldn't prove. We tried four ways to measure whether a brand and its customers say the same thing. All four came back flat. Then we coded 334 reviews across ten brands. Flat again.

My best guess. Every brand gets roughly the same share of its citations from Reddit, YouTube, G2 and Gartner. 14.5% to 17%. So showing up there doesn't set anyone apart. What people say might.

Start at home. If your website, LinkedIn and review profiles describe you three different ways, there's nothing for anyone to repeat.

07 · Does SEO still matter?

Ranking helps. It isn't everything.

58%

When a brand ranked in Google's top 10 for a buying question, AI named it 58% of the time.

32%

When it didn't rank, AI still named it 32% of the time. So ranking nearly doubles your odds.

46 of 60

named brands didn't rank at all. So few ranked that most got named some other way.

Both are true. Only 24 of 168 brand-and-question pairs ranked in the top 10. 14 of those got named.

The other 144 didn't rank. 46 got named anyway.

Why? Probably because AI breaks one long question into several short searches you never see.

Your website is still the most-cited source for 15 of the 18 brands we checked. But it's only 2.3% to 8.5% of the citations in an answer.

Structure, schema and speed matter. They decide whether AI can read you. They can't decide what it thinks you're for.

80 buying questions sampled, 41 with Google results, 168 brand-and-question pairs. Google US results from 30 Sep 2026. It's a small sample, and bigger brands both rank more and get named more.

08 · Four screens, four answers

Same buyer. Same question. Four different shortlists.

Try this. Ask ChatGPT and Gemini the question your buyer would ask. Once with the web off. Once with it on.

We did it for “SIEM solutions for small business.”

ChatGPT · From memory

Named

Top pick, five stars

Gemini · From memory

Missing

ChatGPT · With search

Missing

Recommends “a managed SIEM/MDR provider”, names no one

Gemini · With search

Named

Named first

EDR B was the top pick in one screen. Missing from two.

Turning search on saved it in Gemini. And erased it in ChatGPT.

ChatGPT with search told the buyer to find “a managed SIEM/MDR provider.” That's EDR B's exact buyer. Its exact pitch. And it named no one.

The category got recommended. The brand got left out.

Try it on your brand

Ask the question your buyer would ask. Tick the screens you show up in.

You're in 0 of 4. That's the number no tool will show you. Most brands start here.

09 · Why it matters now

Citations move in days. What AI knows about you moves slower.

In August 2026, Reddit citations in ChatGPT dropped about 73% in six days. That's from Otterly.ai's tracking. The other engines barely moved.

That's the layer everyone is selling. “We'll get you cited.” It moves that fast.

What AI already knows you're for moves slower. And differently in each model.

So the work that looks slowest is the work that compounds.

One buyer. One problem. Said the same way everywhere. Fix what you have before you add anything new.

More is not more.

10 · What we got wrong

Everything that broke.

A report that only shows what worked is a report you can't check.

  • We measured how broad a brand is by counting navigation links. It said a one-buyer cloud brand was 2.4 times broader than a five-buyer platform. That's absurd. We threw it out.
  • We published a headline number, −0.69, from codes we'd assigned by hand for some of the brands. We pulled it, redid all twenty and wrote down every code. It came back at −0.58.
  • We ran a language test on a data field that cut off at 173 characters. It found nothing. The test was broken, not the idea.
  • We said turning search on narrows the list of brands AI names. A cleaner test said no. We'd mixed up the engine with the setting.
  • We tried four ways to show that brands and customers saying the same thing predicts getting recommended. Then a fifth, with 334 reviews. None held up.
  • Our counts can't tell a recommendation from a warning. "Too expensive" still counts as a mention.
  • The brands that won our small-business SIEM test barely show up in our data. The tool we used can't see some of the winners.

11 · How we did it

Method and questions

Why don't you name the brands? +

Because there are marketers behind every one of them, doing their best with what they've got. Naming them would turn a pattern into a scoreboard. Each brand shows up as its category plus a letter, like EDR A or Cloud B. The letters are labels, not rankings, and they stay the same on every chart.

Where does the data come from? +

Semrush's AI Visibility data for 20 cybersecurity brands in five categories: EDR, cloud, email, application security and identity. US data, across ChatGPT, Gemini, Google AI Overviews and Google AI Mode. We pulled it between spring and early September 2026. The scores on the main chart were pulled 5 to 7 September. Semrush caps each export at 1,000 answers, so the biggest brands' totals are minimums. One AppSec brand's export was small (138 mentions), so we left it out of the fame chart. Without it, the score correlation is −0.54 instead of −0.55.

What is the evaluation rate? +

Out of every AI answer that names a brand in a cybersecurity conversation, the share where someone was deciding what to buy. Best-of lists, comparisons, alternatives, pricing, vendor shortlists. We sorted every answer with the same keyword rules for every brand. It's our measure. Semrush isn't trying to measure it.

What's the difference between cited, mentioned and described? +

Cited: your page is a link under the answer. Mentioned: your name is in the answer. Described: AI says what you're for, in words that match how you describe yourself.

How did you decide which brands are enterprise and which are scale-ups? +

We picked two of each per category when we set up the study. The established leaders: public or PE-owned, around a long time, often built through acquisitions. And the venture-backed challengers going after them. A couple of the challengers have since gone public or grown big. We kept their original role so the comparison stays honest.

How did you count buyers? +

A buyer is a different person, with a different budget, judged on a different result. A dozen product acronyms sold to one security team is one buyer. Partners reselling to that same team add none. Every brand's count is written down with the reason, and we'll share it if you ask.

Why do the per-1,000 numbers and the evaluation rates differ? +

The per-1,000 numbers (109 and 377) count every mention, fame included. Evaluation rates only count mentions about cybersecurity. Both point the same way.

Isn't this just big brands versus small brands? +

Partly. With twenty brands we can't fully pull the two apart. Size explains some of the fame problem: famous companies get pulled into stock, job and news conversations. But some big brands still do well, some small ones don't, and one identity brand shows focus alone isn't enough.

Does this apply outside cybersecurity? +

We don't know yet. This is one industry. We're testing others, and we'll publish what we find. Including if it doesn't hold.

Are you affiliated with any of these brands or with Semrush? +

We have no client relationship with any of the twenty brands. We pay for Semrush like anyone else, and they had no input into this study.

Want to use a chart? Go ahead. Credit “MKG Marketing, Mentioned or Missing (2026)” and link back here.

Your brand, against this report

Are you mentioned, or missing?

We'll run your brand through the same lens.

The questions your buyers actually ask. Which of the four screens you show up in. What AI thinks you're for. And whether your own channels agree with each other.

It's yours to take and run with.

When your buyer asked AI this morning, were you the answer?